Archive for August, 2009

Favre: Only if Minnesotans will spell my name right

Brett Favre today held a press conference to clear up the misconception that his signing with the Minnesota Vikings is “a done deal.”

“No,” said Favre, “There’s still an important condition to be met. I’d like the Vikings management to demonstrate that, if I play on their team, their fans will spell my name correctly when they discuss me on the Internet.”

“I loved playing for Green Bay, really I did,” Favre went on. “Those were great years. And I almost got used to my fans not knowing how to spell Favre. It’s a tough name, you know. I understand that. But when the morons wouldn’t even learn my first name, mother—” (Rest of quote redacted.)

Brent Favre

P.S. Brett’s right not to expect Minnesotans to get Favre right. The world at large can’t seem to do it. Note Twitter’s trending topics from this morning:

Farve-trending

What kind of legacy can you have if nobody will teach their kids where to look you up in the record books?

Posted in Life Itself, Writing on August 18th, 2009permalink

facebook and FriendFeed – will the merger make them more distinct?

In the FIR FriendFeed room, Dan York asks:

Surprised to not yet see a thread about Facebook aquiring Friendfeed… Anyone care about it? :-)

Most of the comments in reply to Dan’s question focus on what we as social media users might do given the uncertainty about the future of the two channels. In reply Andrea Vascellari (in the 9th comment on his own blog post) takes note of the engineering-heavy team at FriendFeed, but other than that this conversation hasn’t dealt much with the strategic implications of the purchase and the long-range possibilities they suggest.

I”m trying to tease out those implications.

I haven’t tried to study the issue in depth, but I’ll put forward some tentative conclusions anyway.

First, I don’t think facebook’s management are likely to merge the two channels into a single hybrid. In fact, I believe part of the strategy may be to let them live on as quite different tools.

Second, I do believe that the heavy hitters on FriendFeed’s development team may have been a juicy temptation to the acquirer, but I don’t believe this means any great change in the development paths of the two.

Why do I believe these things?

Mostly, my thinking focuses on key differences in the paradigms of the two channels. Facebook is a walled garden. Google does not crawl it and cannot deliver its pages. In response to the growth of Twitter, facebook’s management has taken some steps to make the channel more Twitter-like, but these steps haven’t generally been well received. For example, there’s been considerable annoyance expressed over the change that made the fully public profile the default. The purchase of FriendFeed may well arise out of an understanding on facebook’s part that the walls of the garden may be desirable. And not just because so many users say so, but, more importantly, because the walls, coupled with facebook’s phenomenal growth, mean that there’s an increasingly important part of the web which Google can’t reach, read, deliver, or monetize.

So, while Twitter with its openness threatens facebook with its walls, and while those walls themselves are valuable, what’s their owner to do? I think the correct answer is: Build its own open property, so that its closed property may safely be kept fenced. Only by keeping the walled and unwalled paradigms separate can facebook hope to take on Twitter while also claiming territory from Google.

Another clue to this is the APIs of facebook versus FriendFeed. I myself don’t know much about APIs, having given up coding years ago (beyond fairly simple Perl scripts). But I trust Dave Winer’s judgment on these things. Winer said, in the August 17th episode of Rebooting the News, that the FriendFeed API is far more approachable and usable than that of facebook. My thinking is that while this may in part be an accident of FriendFeed’s having a superior development team, it’s very likely that the difference falls out from the open versus closed paradigms that have been architected into the two tools from the beginning. Like Twitter, FriendFeed has established itself as a platform, while facebook is a closed channel. In keeping with these paradigms, the API for Twitter and FriendFeed will have been built with an eye toward application to be built around the platform, while that for facebook looks for applications to be built within the channel. The first sort of API has to be far more structured, robust, and flexible than the second, which can afford to be something of an afterthought.

So, like Meghan Keane, I believe the greatest value of FriendFeed to facebook is in search: but I go farther in believing that this value can’t be delivered unless the two tools are kept separate and different. This means that each must be faithful to its own paradigm.

Here is a first cut at a table of some features of the two paradigms.

FriendFeed (and Twitter) facebook
API, developer community critical in platform paradigm: encourage broad, inventive community nice to have in channel paradigm: limited possibilities, less importance
default for profiles and updates open, public private
friending/following promiscuous: new friends, friends broadly defined chaste: most connections are existing, IRL friendships
social graph, circles of acquaintance fluid: large circles with loose borders stable: slower growth and less shrinkage
marketing uses flea market: shouting and hucksterism largely tolerated referral network: real relationships make users trust brokers for brands & companies they value; hucksterism more likely to cause lasting damage

This post expresses an opinion loosely held. I put it forward because I believe FriendFeed and facebook are both important tools (or channels, as I’ve called them here), and that their future matters. I believe strategic use of them in marketing and PR will depend on the user’s theory of their future, and I offer this as the beginnings of a framework for building such a theory.

I’d love to hear what others think.

Posted in Social Media, Social Media Tools on August 18th, 2009permalink

On branding: How to mislead people in 140 characters or less

quarter-ton_canary1Twitter hashtag chats are wonderful. A little overstimulating, but hey.

Problem is, when a chat is really lively and brisk, serious untruths can fly by and not get corrected.

Example: in Beth Harte’s #pr20chat of August 5, @brandingexpert inserted this tweet:

Don’t EVER forget that branding is purely about generating more revenue, no matter what any “guru” preaches.

I’m not a guru, much less a “guru,” so I suppose I could have avoided getting on this guy’s wrong side just by keeping quiet.

But he’s wrong.Very emphatic, he is. And wrong.

Branding is about effectiveness.

Branding is about effectiveness. No matter what any “expert” preaches.

First, not every entity which (or who) might develop a brand is a for-profit entity. While it’s true that Amnesty International is very effective at fund-raising because of its brand equity, funds are only a part of what it gathers in order to be effective. AI can collect thousands of signatures on a petition in very short order because of its brand. The persons saved from disappearance and torture are the measure of AI’s effectiveness, and its brand leads to that effectiveness.

Ralph Nader is a brand. He developed his brand equity by doing exactly what he wanted to do and doing it well. Like AI, he can mobilize vast support for a cause. That he’s done pretty well financially is perhaps a side effect; it’s not his primary aim. If he made it his primary aim, his brand equity would help him achieve it. In short, his brand can help him be effective at anything that doesn’t contradict his positioning.

Of course, most participants in #pr20chat do most of their work for for-profit companies, so the above might seem a minor quibble. But @brandingexpert’s dictum is untrue for those companies as well.

Choking on revenue.

I believe the following is true although it’s seldom talked about:

When Congress set out in the early 70s to restrict cigarette advertising, the tobacco companies protested. On the principle that they needed to protest anything that challenged their freedom of action. But the legislation was passed that forbade TV advertising. Big tobacco lost that battle. And on that day, in the privacy of their boardrooms and C-suites, they were all grins.

Why? Because they’d been engaged in rent-dissipating advertising wars. Rent dissipation: that’s the economists’ schmancy term for throwing away profits. And all those squandered profits had been lost because the players had been brand-building in pursuit of revenues. And they kept doing it despite the huge portions of those revenues that were required to keep them on the brand-war treadmill.

They were in a bind. With little real product differentiation, their branding was driven and defined by advertising, and with lots of competitors, they had to pour major resources into branding. But they weren’t really happy about it. Not nearly as happy as they’d be after their hands were tied and their profits soared.

Other companies aren’t necessarily in the same bind. They can squander profit not because they’re forced to, but simply because they’re naive enough to believe “experts” who tell them branding is about revenue. They can take their eyes off profit long enough to lose a good deal of it.

How to correct while agreeing

Two people retweeted @brandingexpert’s tweet. I assume that means they agreed. Most interesting, though, was a tweet from Kathy Moore (@kathy_moore), to whom @brandingexpert had directed his wisdom. She corrected him even while seeming to agree:

@brandingexpert righto! good branding should ultimately deliver bottom line results

So [scratches head], does Kathy actually think that revenue and bottom-line-results are the same thing? Or was she correcting brandingexpert, knowingly and slyly?

Life is full of enigmas. In the twitterverse, they fly by so fast one might not even notice they’re enigmas. It takes a pretty fat fast canary to catch them.

Posted in Business Development, Communications, Persuasion and Influence, Social Media, quarter-ton canary on August 14th, 2009permalink

Introducing some seriously fat tweets.

quarter-ton_canary1So I resisted Twitter for as long as I could. Then after I got through resisting, I still didn’t use Twitter because I was too busy to use social media at all. Just when I thought I was ready to launch my podcast in earnest, I discovered my house needed massive rework in order to provide me with a usable office. I had a recording studio, but the office was more important.

Well, the house is redone. The office is pretty usable. And I’ve almost mastered using my iPhone as a PDA, and I’m reasonably productive again. I have enough client work to keep me fed and not enough to break my back. So, no further excuse exists not to use Twitter.

Except that Twitter drives me mad.

But now I’ve used it enough to love it, so I need to do something with my madness other than avoid Twitter.

Solution: CCCHHHIIIIRRRRPPPP!

Given that what drives me mad is the infernal terseness of it all, I’m reserving to myself the right, starting today, to make enormous tweets here on my blog, and then use Twitter to point to them.

Actually, the concept is a little more refined than that. My hope is that, about once a week, I’ll take a single tweet of someone else’s, and riff on it here in a way that 140 characters wouldn’t permit.

My next post will demonstrate.

Posted in Social Media, Social Media Tools on August 14th, 2009permalink

Twitter hashtag chats for PR professionals

Some good weekly Twitter chats have arisen that draw public relations pros. I want to take part in them when I can.

I’ve found that looking up their starting times takes a little longer than I think it should.

To resolve that problem, I’ve made a simple list of PR-related hashtag chats, showing nothing but the hashtag, the day, and the time (Eastern Time).

Please let me know if there’s anything I should add or correct.

Posted in Business Development, Social Media, Social Media Tools on August 13th, 2009permalink